Candidate · November 3, 2026

Richard E. Neal

On the ballot for U.S. House · Massachusetts's 1st District

DemocraticIncumbent
raised through Oct 14, 2026
$3.1M
cash on hand
$1.9M
issues with public statements
17
outside spending for or against
$61K

§1On the ballot

Why this matters: This is exactly how the candidate appears on your ballot, from the state's official candidate list.

OfficeU.S. House · Massachusetts's 1st District1,2
Party on the ballotDemocratic1,2
StatusIncumbent — Currently represents Massachusetts's 1st District in the U.S. House.3
Also on the ballot

§2Who they are

Why this matters: Background and experience help you judge how someone might do the job. These come from public records and the candidate's own materials.

Drafted by AI from the public sources cited. Each sentence links to its source.

His campaign website says he represents Massachusetts's 1st District, is the ranking member of the House Ways and Means Committee and chaired that committee in 2020 and 2021.4,5 It says he earned a bachelor's degree in political science from American International College and a master's degree in public administration from the University of Hartford.4 It says that before Congress he was a high school history teacher, a city councilor, a mayoral aide and mayor of Springfield.4 It says he continues to teach college students as a lecturer at the University of Massachusetts.4

Why they say they're running

His campaign website says he is running for re-election because he is not done fighting, naming middle-class tax cuts, investing in communities, ending tariffs and opposing what it calls reckless wars among his priorities.6

Service in Congress since 2023

Websites and accounts

§3What they've said on the issues

Why this matters: These are positions the candidate has stated publicly — on their campaign website or in public statements — summarized in plain words with a link to where they said it. Issues they haven't spoken about publicly are left out.

Drafted by AI from the public sources cited. Each sentence links to its source.

Each issue has its own range of views. A position is marked on that range only when the candidate's own statement clearly matches one option; there is no overall left–right score.

Economy, Jobs and Trade

His campaign website lists ending the tariffs that raise prices among the things he is fighting for.6

  1. Lower or remove most tariffs
  2. Targeted tariffs on some countries or goods
  3. Broad tariffs on most imports
Marked: the option their statement matches.

His campaign website says he will always fight for the right to organize.5

Guns

His campaign website says he supports a new federal assault weapons ban, noting that he supported the 1994 ban.8

  1. Ban the sale of these rifles
  2. Keep sales legal, with added limits such as a minimum buying age of 21
  3. No bans or added limits on these rifles
Marked: the option their statement matches.

His campaign website says he supports universal background checks, including for sales by unlicensed sellers, online and at gun shows.8

  1. Require checks for all gun sales, including private sales (with exceptions such as gifts between family members)
  2. Require checks for private sales at gun shows and online, but not other private sales
  3. Keep current law, with checks required only for sales by licensed dealers
Marked: the option their statement matches.

Crime, Policing and Prisons

His campaign website says he was an original cosponsor of the Justice in Policing Act of 2020, which it says would eliminate the qualified immunity doctrine, among other changes.9

  1. End qualified immunity for police officers
  2. Keep qualified immunity as courts apply it now
  3. Write qualified immunity into federal law
Marked: the option their statement matches.

His campaign website says he has fought against the death penalty, voting repeatedly to end the practice.9

  1. Use it more often or for more crimes (for example, child rape or drug trafficking)
  2. Keep it as current law allows
  3. Pause executions (a moratorium)
  4. Abolish it
Marked: the option their statement matches.

Courts, Rights and Civil Liberties

His campaign website says he supports the Equality Act.10

  1. Pass broad protections such as the Equality Act
  2. Add protections with broad exemptions for religious groups and businesses
  3. No new federal protections; leave it to the states
Marked: the option their statement matches.

Family and Social Policy

His campaign website lists among his record voting no on a proposed constitutional amendment defining marriage as between one man and one woman and signing an amicus brief in a lawsuit challenging the Defense of Marriage Act.10

His campaign website says he supports an expansion of the Child Tax Credit and the Earned Income Tax Credit.5,11

Immigration

His campaign website says he supports birthright citizenship.12

  1. Keep automatic citizenship for every child born in the US
  2. End it for children of parents here without legal permission, such as by amending the Constitution
  3. End it for children of parents here without legal permission or on temporary visas, such as by amending the Constitution
Marked: the option their statement matches.

His campaign website says he supports creating pathways to citizenship for undocumented immigrants, including a pathway for DREAMers.12

  1. No new legal status, including for people brought here as children
  2. Legal status only for people brought here as children, such as DACA recipients
  3. Legal status, but not citizenship, for most who pass background checks and pay a fine
  4. A path to citizenship for most who meet requirements such as background checks
Marked: the option their statement matches.

Social Security and Medicare

His campaign website says he introduced the Lowering Drug Costs for American Families Act, which it says would expand the number of drugs Medicare can negotiate and give people with private insurance access to the negotiated prices.13

  1. Repeal or scale back negotiation
  2. Keep the program as it is
  3. Expand it to more drugs and to people with private insurance
Marked: the option their statement matches.

His campaign website says he has worked to protect and improve Social Security, including by cosponsoring legislation and holding hearings on increasing benefit amounts.14

  1. Increase benefits, for example with larger yearly cost-of-living raises
  2. Keep the current benefit formula
  3. Slow benefit growth for higher earners or future retirees
Marked: the option their statement matches.

Health Care

His campaign website lists among his accomplishments extending the tax credits for Affordable Care Act marketplace plans through 2025.13

His campaign website says he continues to protect programs such as the Medicaid expansion in the Affordable Care Act.15

Energy and Climate

His campaign website lists among his accomplishments developing and passing the Inflation Reduction Act, which it says uses tax incentives to speed clean energy production, energy efficiency, clean fuels, clean vehicles and clean manufacturing.16

Infrastructure and Transportation

His campaign website says he has championed improving and expanding passenger rail service between Pittsfield, Springfield, Worcester and Boston, and lists $108 million in federal funding for East-West Rail among his accomplishments.17

  1. Expand funding for passenger rail, including new high-speed lines
  2. Fund repairs and current routes, without major new lines
  3. Cut federal rail funding or move Amtrak toward private operation
Marked: the option their statement matches.

§4Popular bills that never got a vote

Why this matters: Many bills with wide support from both parties never reach a vote, so no member of Congress is ever on record for or against them. Signing on as a sponsor or cosponsor is the only public record of support.

While Richard E. Neal served, these bills had broad support from both parties but never reached a floor vote. No officeholder ever had to vote on them. Richard E. Neal sponsored or cosponsored 11 of the 52. How bills die without a vote.

See all 52

§5Money

Why this matters: Campaigns report where their money comes from and how much they have left. Outside groups that spend on their own, without coordinating with the campaign, report that too.

Reported to the Federal Election Commission for the 2025–2026 election cycle, through October 14, 2026.70

Raised$3,112,617
Spent$5,095,426
Cash on hand$1,878,102

Where the money came from

Individual donors$709K · 23%
PACs and other political committees$2.1M · 67%
Transfers from the candidate's other committees$62K · 2%
Other receipts (other loans, refunds, interest)$250K · 8%

Outside spending

Groups spending independently reported $61,460 supporting and $0 opposing Richard E. Neal this cycle, primary and general combined, in the 24- and 48-hour reports the law requires for larger expenditures, filed through October 16, 2026.71

Largest independent spenders, as named in their FEC filings.
GroupSupportingOpposing
National Association of Realtors Political Action Committee$61,460—

Smaller expenditures that appear only on a group's regular monthly or quarterly report aren't in these totals, so the full amounts can be somewhat higher. When a group amends a report, only its latest version is counted.

§6Financial disclosures

Why this matters: Federal candidates and members of Congress must report their assets, income, debts and outside jobs, and members must report stock trades. These filings show possible conflicts of interest.