Moshe Y. Landman

His campaign website says the United States should impose a greenhouse gas fee or tax that makes polluters pay for the harm they have caused.⁵

1. No tax, fee or cap-and-trade on carbon emissions
2. A fee only on imports made with more emissions than similar US goods
3. A price on emissions from US companies, through a tax, fee or cap-and-trade

His campaign website says the United States should end destructive energy extraction, including fracking, tar sands, offshore drilling and natural gas pipelines, and halt any investment in fossil fuel infrastructure.⁵

1. Stop or sharply limit new leases
2. Continue leasing, but keep some coastlines and wildlife areas off-limits
3. Lease more federal land and offshore areas for drilling

His campaign website says the United States should phase out all fossil fuel power plants and move to an energy system based 100% on clean renewable sources.⁵

His campaign website says that nuclear power is an unwise and unnecessary path because of its legal, environmental and economic liabilities.⁵

1. Build no new reactors and rely on other energy sources
2. Support new reactors under the current licensing process
3. Speed up licensing further and expand federal support to build many new reactors

His campaign website says the United States should offer larger rebates on electric and energy-efficient vehicles and, within 10 years, bar sales of new cars with internal combustion engines.⁵

1. No tax credits or emissions rules that favor electric vehicles
2. Tax credits or other incentives, but no emissions rules that favor them
3. Tax credits plus greenhouse gas limits that push automakers toward them
4. Phase out new gas-only car sales by a set year, such as 2035

His campaign website says the Clean Air Act's protections must be kept and strengthened, and that state and local efforts should build on them, for example with stricter clean air standards.⁵

1. Strengthen limits, such as tighter standards for soot and for pollution from trucks and factories
2. Keep current limits
3. Ease limits and give states more leeway, such as for pollution from wildfires or other countries

His campaign website lists preserving 30% of lands and oceans for nature and wildlife among its top environmental priorities.⁷

1. Protect more land, such as with new national monuments or wilderness areas
2. Keep roughly the current mix of protection and development
3. Open more federal land to mining, logging and grazing

His campaign website says the Humane Slaughter Act is not enforced and that the ethical treatment of animals must be enforced.⁵

His campaign website says fossil fuel and large agribusiness subsidies should be eliminated as part of reducing the federal deficit.⁵

1. Expand price supports, crop insurance or emergency aid
2. Keep the programs at current levels
3. Cut payments, such as with tighter limits for the largest farms
4. Phase out price-support payments and rely on crop insurance

His campaign website calls for major public investment in mass transportation so that systems are cheap or free to the public, and for increased federal funding for pedestrian, cycling and car-sharing infrastructure.⁵

1. Shift more money to public transit, walking and biking
2. Keep the current split between highways and transit
3. Spend federal money mainly on highways and roads, and leave transit to states and cities

His campaign website lists reinvesting in the national rail network among its transportation proposals.⁵

His campaign website says the country must have a universal health care system that covers every citizen and resident, and describes a transition to a single-payer system.^5,7

1. One government plan for everyone (Medicare for All)
2. Add a government plan that anyone can choose to buy
3. Keep the current mix of private and public coverage, including the ACA
4. Fewer federal insurance rules and more private plan choices, with aid paid to individuals

His campaign website proposes nationwide bulk pharmaceutical price negotiation matching international benchmarks, which it says would save $75 billion a year.⁵

His campaign website calls for creating a universal child care program, paid for by the federal government, for preschoolers and young schoolchildren.⁵

1. Make child care free, or cap what families pay at a set share of income (such as 7%), paid for with new public funding
2. Expand help for lower- and middle-income families through grants and tax credits
3. Keep current child care funding and tax credits
4. Lower costs mainly by easing rules on providers, not with new federal spending

His campaign website says it would create a Housing First approach to provide immediate support for people experiencing chronic homelessness, and lists ending homelessness in America among its top priorities.^5,7

1. Provide permanent housing first, without requiring treatment or sobriety beforehand
2. Provide housing that comes with requirements, such as treatment, sobriety or work
3. Enforce bans on public camping and move people into shelters or treatment, including court-ordered treatment for some

His campaign website says every working American should have representation to protect their rights and quality of work life, and that labor unions and other employee groups can provide it.⁵

The Green New Deal page on his campaign website lists breaking up banks that are too big to fail, restoring the Glass-Steagall separation of commercial and investment banking, and regulating financial derivatives.⁸

1. Strengthen rules and consumer protections, such as limits on overdraft fees and tougher oversight of large banks
2. Keep current rules
3. Ease rules on how companies raise money from investors, and let more people invest in private companies
4. Ease rules further, including closing the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau

The Green New Deal page on his campaign website lists nationalizing the Federal Reserve Banks and placing them under a Monetary Authority within the Treasury Department.⁸

His campaign website says it would secure Social Security by eliminating the payroll tax cap on high earners.⁵

1. Keep the current cap
2. Also tax earnings above a higher level, such as $250,000 or $400,000
3. Apply the tax to all earnings

His campaign website says it would index the full retirement age to longevity as part of securing Social Security.⁵

1. Raise the full retirement age
2. Keep it at 67

His campaign website calls for stopping cuts to Social Security, tying benefits to actual increases in living costs as measured by consumer committees, and opposes privatizing the program.⁵

His campaign website says it would raise the statutory corporate tax rate to 28%.⁵

1. Raise it, for example to 25% or 28%, or back to the 35% top rate in place before 2018
2. Keep it at 21%
3. Lower it below 21% (for example, 15% for companies that make products in the US)

His campaign website says it would let the individual provisions of the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act expire in all brackets, returning the top rate to 39.6%, and that it favors progressive taxation.⁵

His campaign website says the federal government should turn its yearly deficits into surpluses of about $300 billion a year for 20 years, using spending cuts, tax changes and health care savings, to bring the national debt down to 60% of GDP.^5,7

His campaign website says the defense budget must be reduced to half of its current size or less, and lists drawing it down to $500 billion a year by 2030 among its proposals.^5,7

1. Increase military spending
2. Hold it near current levels, adjusted for inflation
3. Cut military spending

His campaign website says the United States should become the world's humanitarian superpower and would significantly increase funding for the Peace Corps and the United States Institute of Peace.^5,7

His campaign website says the Greens will advocate removing the Senate filibuster so that debate can be cut off by a simple majority vote.⁵

1. Keep the 60-vote rule
2. Keep it, but make exceptions for some kinds of bills, such as voting rights or government funding
3. End it, so most bills can pass with a simple majority

His campaign website says every state should implement ranked-choice voting in local, county, state and federal elections.⁵

1. Use ranked-choice voting in more elections
2. Let each state or city decide
3. Ban ranked-choice voting

His campaign website says voting should be made easier and more accessible, including online and mail-in voting and shorter waits for in-person voting.⁵

The Green New Deal page on his campaign website says it would replace big-money control of campaigns with full public financing, and amend the Constitution to end corporate personhood and establish that money is not speech.⁸

The Green New Deal page on his campaign website lists enacting statehood for the District of Columbia.⁸

1. Make most of DC a state, with two senators and a voting House member
2. Keep DC a federal district with its own elected local government
3. Give Congress or the president more direct control over DC's local government

The Green New Deal page on his campaign website lists a right to a tuition-free, federally funded public education from preschool through college.⁸

1. No free tuition program
2. Free tuition at community colleges
3. Free tuition at public colleges and universities

His campaign website says the Title 42 program, which it describes as a policy that blocks refugees from seeking asylum on U.S. soil, must immediately cease.⁵

His campaign website says immigration raids are terrorizing immigrant communities and families are being broken up, and calls for a complete overhaul of immigration laws, procedures and programs.⁵

His campaign website says undocumented immigrants strengthen the economy and cites economists' estimates that giving them legal status would raise their earnings and U.S. economic output.⁵

His campaign website says the campaign will fight against any form of discrimination, including discrimination based on gender identity or sexual orientation.⁵

His campaign website calls for repealing the Second Amendment and removing all guns from society, and says even police should use only non-lethal weapons.⁵