Candidate · November 3, 2026

John Moolenaar

On the ballot for U.S. House · Michigan's 2nd District

Republican PartyIncumbent
raised through Oct 14, 2026
$2.1M
cash on hand
$1.2M
issues with public statements
23
outside spending for or against
$17K

§1On the ballot

Why this matters: This is exactly how the candidate appears on your ballot, from the state's official candidate list.

OfficeU.S. House · Michigan's 2nd District1
Party on the ballotRepublican Party1
StatusIncumbent — Currently represents Michigan's 2nd District in the U.S. House.2
Also on the ballot

§2Who they are

Why this matters: Background and experience help you judge how someone might do the job. These come from public records and the candidate's own materials.

Drafted by AI from the public sources cited. Each sentence links to its source.

John Moolenaar earned a bachelor's degree in chemistry from Hope College and a Harvard University master's degree in public administration.3,4 His career has included work as a chemist, in business development and in school administration.3,4 He was a member of the Michigan House of Representatives from 2003 to 2008 and of the Michigan State Senate from 2011 to 2014.4 He represents Michigan's 2nd Congressional District in the U.S. House, serves on the House Appropriations Committee and chairs the House Select Committee on China.3,4

Why they say they're running

His campaign website says he is running on the commitments he made when he ran for office: securing the border, cutting wasteful federal spending, rebuilding the military, growing the economy and defending the value of every human life.5 It says he hopes to keep fighting for Michigan and cites his chairmanship of the House Select Committee on China and his seat on the House Appropriations Committee.5

Service in Congress since 2023

Websites and accounts

§3What they've said on the issues

Why this matters: These are positions the candidate has stated publicly — on their campaign website or in public statements — summarized in plain words with a link to where they said it. Issues they haven't spoken about publicly are left out.

Drafted by AI from the public sources cited. Each sentence links to its source.

Each issue has its own range of views. A position is marked on that range only when the candidate's own statement clearly matches one option; there is no overall left–right score.

Abortion and Reproductive Health

His campaign website's pro-life page says he believes life begins at conception and that human life must be protected, and it cites a 100 percent voting record with Michigan Right to Life. The page also says he supports protections for babies born alive, pregnancy resource centers, and adoption and foster care programs, and his home page says he will protect the unborn.5,8

Guns

His campaign website's Second Amendment page lists the Constitutional Concealed Carry Reciprocity Act among the bills he cosponsored.9

Taxes and Budget

His campaign website says he has worked to reduce federal spending, including by supporting the Rescissions Act, which the site says saved taxpayers 9 billion dollars, and that he will keep supporting efforts to reduce deficits and eliminate waste. His home page lists cutting wasteful Washington spending among his commitments.5,10

  1. Increase overall federal spending
  2. Hold overall spending near current levels
  3. Cut overall federal spending
  4. Cut spending enough to balance the budget within 10 years
Marked: the option their statement matches.

His campaign website says he supports a constitutional balanced budget amendment as a way to restore long-term fiscal discipline.10

  1. Add a balanced budget requirement to the Constitution
  2. No amendment; limit spending by law instead, such as with spending caps
  3. No constitutional requirement or new spending limits
Marked: the option their statement matches.

His campaign website says he supported the Working Families Tax Cuts law, whose provisions it lists as including the elimination of taxes on tips and overtime.11

His campaign website says the Working Families Tax Cuts law he supported made the 2017 tax cuts permanent, and that he plans to keep fighting for lower taxes.11

Family and Social Policy

His campaign website lists an expanded child tax credit among the provisions of the Working Families Tax Cuts law that he supported.11

Social Security and Medicare

His campaign website says he was proud this year to cut taxes on Social Security and Medicare benefits for seniors, and it lists tax relief for seniors among the provisions of the Working Families Tax Cuts law.5,11

His campaign website says he will ensure Social Security and Medicare are preserved.5

Education

His campaign website says he backed the Stopping Indoctrination and Protecting Kids Act, which it describes as requiring parental consent before a school changes a minor student's gender marker, name, pronouns or sex-based accommodations, and as barring schools that receive funds under the federal Elementary and Secondary Education Act from teaching or promoting concepts related to gender ideology.12

His campaign website says he strongly supports school choice, including policies that let families pick the educational setting that suits their child. It points to a federal tax credit of up to 1,700 dollars, starting in 2027, for donations to state-approved scholarship granting organizations, and says he hopes Michigan's next governor will have the state take part.12

Elections and Government Reform

His campaign website says he supports voter identification requirements and backs the SAVE Act and the SAVE America Act, which it describes as requiring a photo ID to vote.13

  1. Require a government-issued photo ID, with free IDs for people who need one
  2. Require ID but accept other documents, such as a utility bill or bank statement
  3. Don't require ID at the polls; confirm identity through registration records and signatures
Marked: the option their statement matches.

His campaign website says the SAVE Act and the SAVE America Act, which he supports, would require proof of citizenship to vote.13

  1. Require documents proving citizenship to register
  2. Check citizenship against government records instead of requiring documents
  3. Keep relying on applicants' sworn statement, under penalty of perjury, that they are citizens
Marked: the option their statement matches.

Immigration

His campaign website says federal immigration laws already on the books should be applied consistently, with deportation for immigrants who commit crimes.14

His campaign website says visa programs need reforms so businesses can reach the workers they need, while making sure visa holders go home when their visas expire instead of staying unlawfully.14

Agriculture and Rural Life

His campaign website says he has led efforts to keep the Chinese Communist Party from purchasing American farmland, and it lists preventing adversaries from buying farmland among the work of the House Select Committee on China, which he chairs.3,5,15

  1. Ban farmland purchases by all foreign buyers
  2. Ban purchases by buyers tied to China, Russia, Iran or North Korea
  3. Require more reporting and national security reviews of purchases, but no outright bans
  4. Keep current reporting rules, with no new limits on foreign buyers
Marked: the option their statement matches.

His campaign website says he has supported changes to the Adverse Effect Wage Rate and other steps to give farmers a reliable agricultural workforce and help them manage rising labor costs.15

Energy and Climate

His campaign website says he supports state and local governments pausing construction of new data centers with moratoriums until the community is satisfied that certain conditions are met. Those conditions include a transparent public process, local control of the decision, environmental safeguards and strict protections on electricity rates.16

  1. Encourage new data centers with tax breaks and faster approvals
  2. Require data centers to pay the full cost of the power plants and lines they need
  3. Pause or limit new data centers
Marked: the option their statement matches.

Foreign Policy and Defense

His campaign website says that as chair of the House Select Committee on China he has worked to hold the Chinese Communist Party accountable, citing efforts that include stopping the Chinese-linked Gotion project in Michigan. It also says Chinese companies and other adversaries should not be allowed to build data centers in local communities or use existing ones to undermine the economy and national security.5,16

His campaign website says the armed forces must be given the resources they need to meet emerging threats, and that he is committed to strengthening and modernizing the military and equipping servicemembers. His home page lists rebuilding the military among his commitments.5,17

Technology, Privacy and AI

His campaign website calls expanding rural broadband one of his top priorities. It says he has voted for bills providing hundreds of millions of dollars for rural broadband, introduced the BOOST Act for a 300 dollar tax credit toward mobile hotspot or signal booster equipment in eligible areas, and supported farm bill funding for rural internet access.18

Health Care

His campaign website says a single-payer Medicare for All system would not be the right approach, that health care decisions should stay between patients and their doctors, and that families should be able to choose their coverage and treatment options.19,20

Veterans

His campaign website says he was an original cosponsor of the Take Care of America's Veterans Act, which the site says aims to improve veterans' health care, bolster the VA workforce and widen the benefits available to veterans.21

§4Popular bills that never got a vote

Why this matters: Many bills with wide support from both parties never reach a vote, so no member of Congress is ever on record for or against them. Signing on as a sponsor or cosponsor is the only public record of support.

While John Moolenaar served, these bills had broad support from both parties but never reached a floor vote. No officeholder ever had to vote on them. John Moolenaar sponsored or cosponsored 23 of the 52. How bills die without a vote.

See all 52

§5Money

Why this matters: Campaigns report where their money comes from and how much they have left. Outside groups that spend on their own, without coordinating with the campaign, report that too.

Reported to the Federal Election Commission for the 2025–2026 election cycle, through October 14, 2026.74

Raised$2,068,418
Spent$2,137,063
Cash on hand$1,213,299
Debts owed by the campaign$16,217

Where the money came from

Individual donors$1.3M · 61%
PACs and other political committees$736K · 36%
Political party committees$490 · 0%
Transfers from the candidate's other committees$1,598 · 0%
Other receipts (other loans, refunds, interest)$63K · 3%

Outside spending

Groups spending independently reported $17,366 supporting and $0 opposing John Moolenaar this cycle, primary and general combined, in the 24- and 48-hour reports the law requires for larger expenditures, filed through October 20, 2026.75

Largest independent spenders, as named in their FEC filings.
GroupSupportingOpposing
NRA VICTORY FUND, INC.$17,366—

Smaller expenditures that appear only on a group's regular monthly or quarterly report aren't in these totals, so the full amounts can be somewhat higher. When a group amends a report, only its latest version is counted.

§6Financial disclosures

Why this matters: Federal candidates and members of Congress must report their assets, income, debts and outside jobs, and members must report stock trades. These filings show possible conflicts of interest.