S. 2503 · 119th Congress

Requires more aircraft tracking equipment and limits exceptions for government flights

Official title: ROTOR Act1

Did not become law

§1What it does

Why this matters: A plain-English description of the bill as it was voted on, written by us from the official summary and text.

Drafted by AI from the public sources cited. Each sentence links to its source.

This bill would generally require aircraft to carry ADS-B In equipment, which uses Automatic Dependent Surveillance-Broadcast technology to receive the locations of nearby aircraft and traffic alerts, something current law does not require.2,3 It would narrow the exception that lets aircraft on sensitive government missions skip using ADS-B Out location broadcasting, for example by excluding training flights, add reporting, notice and audit requirements for that exception, and repeal a 2025 law exempting certain military helicopters from ADS-B Out requirements in the Washington, D.C., area.2,3 It would also require an audit of the Army's coordination with the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) by the Army's inspector general, and have the FAA set up an office to coordinate military use of airspace and review the safety of flight routes around airports.2,3

§2Status

StatusLatest action, February 24, 2026: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Failed by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 264 - 133 (Roll no. 72).1
IntroducedJuly 29, 2025
SponsorSen. Cruz, Ted [R-TX]
Cosponsors21 cosponsors (10 Republican, 11 Democratic)
Official recordS. 2503 on Congress.gov

§3How Congress voted

Why this matters: The official count.

House, February 24, 2026

On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass: Failed — 264 yes, 133 no, 35 not voting.4