H.R. 3628 · 119th Congress

Requires states to consider reliability measures in electric utilities' long-term plans

Official title: State Planning for Reliability and Affordability Act1

Did not become law

§1What it does

Why this matters: A plain-English description of the bill as it was voted on, written by us from the official summary and text.

Drafted by AI from the public sources cited. Each sentence links to its source.

This bill would require state utility regulators to consider requiring electric utilities that use integrated resource plans, long-term plans that forecast future electricity demand, to include steps ensuring that electricity will be reliably available over a 10-year period.2,3 Those steps would involve keeping reliable power plants running or buying electricity from them, with reliable plants defined as ones that can generate continuously for at least 30 days, have enough fuel or energy on site or under contract to do so, can operate during emergencies and severe weather, and help keep the grid's frequency and voltage stable.2 Before passing it, the House added an amendment directing the Government Accountability Office to review existing utility planning processes and whether states are considering reliable generation.2

§2Status

StatusLatest action, December 15, 2025: Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources.1
IntroducedMay 29, 2025
SponsorRep. Evans, Gabe [R-CO-8]
Cosponsors1 cosponsor (1 Republican)
Official recordH.R. 3628 on Congress.gov

§3How Congress voted

Why this matters: The official count.

House, December 11, 2025

On Passage: Passed — 218 yes, 207 no, 8 not voting.4