H.R. 277 · 118th Congress

Requires Congress to approve major federal regulations before they take effect

Official title: Regulations from the Executive in Need of Scrutiny Act of 20231

§1What it does

Why this matters: A plain-English description of the bill as it was voted on, written by us from the official summary and text.

Drafted by AI from the public sources cited. Each sentence links to its source.

This bill would require Congress to pass a joint resolution approving any major federal agency rule before the rule could take effect.2,3,4 A major rule is one likely to have an economic effect of $100 million or more a year, to substantially raise costs or prices, or to significantly harm competition, jobs, investment or innovation, and under an amendment adopted on the House floor, also any rule likely to increase mandatory vaccinations.2,3 The version the House passed would also require each agency to send at least 20% of its rules already in effect to Congress for review each year for five years, and any existing rule that Congress did not approve would stop being in effect.4

§2Status

StatusLatest action, June 21, 2023: Read the second time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 103.1
IntroducedJanuary 11, 2023
SponsorRep. Cammack, Kat [R-FL-3]
Cosponsors182 cosponsors (182 Republican)
Official recordH.R. 277 on Congress.gov

§3How Congress voted

Why this matters: The official count.

House, June 14, 2023

On Passage: Passed — 221 yes, 210 no, 2 not voting.5